Hier eine kleine Übersicht – in erster Linie für uns selbst 😉 – über hilfreiche Befehle zur Konfiguration der Freifunk-Router. Sollte etwas falsch sein oder etwas fehlen, bitte Mail an freifunk.sinnersdorf@web.de
Alle Angaben sind ohne Gewähr! Es wird keine Haftung für falsche Informationen übernommen.
Quellen/Links:
https://github.com/freifunk-gluon/gluon/wiki/Commandline-administration,
https://wiki.freifunk.net/Konsole und
https://ffmuc.net/wiki/p/Routerkonfiguration_via_SSH (moved to https://ffmuc.net/wiki/doku.php?id=knb:ssh)
Die 10 besten SSH-Tipps (ADMIN-Magazin)
Infos zu 5 GHz von FFMUC
Stand: 16.04.2020
Fortsetzung folgt…
Name des Knotens (Routers)
Status abfragen
uci show system | grep hostname
ändern
uci set system.@system[0].hostname='Sinnersdorf-xxxx' uci commit system
Knoten auf der Karte
Status abfragen
uci show gluon-node-info
anzeigen
uci set gluon-node-info.@location[0].share_location=1 uci set gluon-node-info.@location[0].latitude=51.0xxxxx uci set gluon-node-info.@location[0].longitude=6.8xxxxx uci set gluon-node-info.@location[0].altitude= uci commit gluon-node-info
nicht anzeigen
uci set gluon-node-info.@location[0].share_location=0 uci set gluon-node-info.@location[0].latitude= uci set gluon-node-info.@location[0].longitude= uci set gluon-node-info.@location[0].altitude= uci commit gluon-node-info
Kontakt
Status abfragen
uci show gluon-node-info
ändern
uci get gluon-node-info.@owner[0] || uci add gluon-node-info owner uci set gluon-node-info.@owner[0].contact=www.freifunk-sinnersdorf.de # uci set gluon-node-info.@owner[0].contact=alert@freifunk-sinnersdorf.de # alternative Kontaktmöglichkeit uci commit gluon-node-info
Mesh @VPN
Status abfragen (alt)
uci show fastd.mesh_vpn.enabled
einschalten (alt)
uci set fastd.mesh_vpn.enabled=1 uci commit fastd /etc/init.d/fastd start
ausschalten (alt)
uci set fastd.mesh_vpn.enabled=0 uci commit fastd /etc/init.d/fastd start
Status abfragen (neu)
uci show tunneldigger.mesh_vpn.enabled
einschalten (neu) – ungetestet!
uci set tunneldigger.mesh_vpn.enabled='1' uci commit tunneldigger /etc/init.d/tunneldigger start
ausschalten (neu) – ungetestet!
uci set tunneldigger.mesh_vpn.enabled='0' uci commit tunneldigger /etc/init.d/tunneldigger start
Mesh @WAN
Status abfragen
uci show network.mesh_wan.auto
einschalten
uci set network.mesh_wan.auto=1 uci commit network /etc/init.d/network restart
ausschalten
uci set network.mesh_wan.auto=0 uci commit network /etc/init.d/network restart
Mesh @LAN
Status abfragen
uci show network.mesh_lan.auto
einschalten
uci set network.client.ifname="bat0" uci set network.mesh_lan.auto=1 uci commit network /etc/init.d/network restart
ausschalten
uci set network.client.ifname="bat0 $(cat /lib/gluon/core/sysconfig/lan_ifname)" uci set network.mesh_lan.auto=0 uci commit network /etc/init.d/network restart
Mesh @WLAN
Status abfragen
uci show wireless.mesh_radio0.disabled
einschalten
uci set wireless.mesh_radio0.disabled=0 uci commit wireless wifi
ausschalten
uci set wireless.mesh_radio0.disabled=1 uci commit wireless wifi
Client Network Access
Status abfragen
uci show wireless.client_radio0.disabled
deaktivieren
uci set wireless.client_radio0.disabled=1 uci commit wireless wifi
activieren
uci set wireless.client_radio0.disabled=0 uci commit wireless wifi
Bandbreitenbegrenzung
Status abfragen
uci show simple-tc.mesh_vpn uci show simple-tc.mesh_vpn.ifname uci show simple-tc.mesh_vpn.enabled uci show simple-tc.mesh_vpn.limit_ingress uci show simple-tc.mesh_vpn.limit_egress
Begrenzung ändern
uci set simple-tc.mesh_vpn=interface uci set simple-tc.mesh_vpn.ifname='mesh-vpn' uci set simple-tc.mesh_vpn.enabled='1' uci set simple-tc.mesh_vpn.limit_ingress='16000' # download 16.0 Mbit/s uci set simple-tc.mesh_vpn.limit_egress='1000' # upload 1.0 Mbit/s uci commit simple-tc
SSID
Status abfragen
uci show | grep ssid
wireless.client_radio0.ssid='Freifunk'
Name ändern
# uci set wireless.client_radio0.ssid="offline" # uci set wireless.client_radio0.ssid="kbu.freifunk.net" uci set wireless.client_radio0.ssid="Freifunk" # Beispiel für 2,4 und 5 GHz-WLAN: uci set wireless.client_radio0.ssid="kbu.freifunk.net (5GHz)" # siehe Beitrag in forum.freifunk.net uci set wireless.client_radio0.ssid="Freifunk5" uci set wireless.client_radio1.ssid="Freifunk" uci commit wireless wifi
Neustart im Configmode
uci set gluon-setup-mode.@setup_mode[0].enabled=1 uci commit gluon-setup-mode reboot
CPE210
PoE passthrough
Execute the following commands to enable PoE passthrough, or add to /etc/rc.local to automatically enable on boot.
# Uncomment one of these three: GPIO=20 # TP-LINK CPE210/510 #GPIO=8 # Ubiquiti Nanostation M2/M5 (XM) #GPIO=2 # Ubiquiti Nanostation M2/M5 (XW) echo $GPIO > /sys/class/gpio/export echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio$GPIO/direction echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio$GPIO/value
WAN-LAN Bridge
uci set network.client.ifname='bat0' # remove eth0.2 from client net uci delete network.@switch_vlan[1] # delete VLAN 2 uci set network.@switch_vlan[0].ports='0t 4 5' # set VLAN 1 to Port 4 (LAN) uci commit network /etc/init.d/network restart